Thailand Casino Plans in Doubt After Poll Shows Overwhelming Opposition

Thailand’s plans to legalize casinos and online gambling face growing opposition, according to a recent poll by the National Institute of Development Administration (NIDA). The survey, conducted on January 20–21, revealed that 59% of respondents disapprove of casino investments and entertainment complexes, while 69% oppose legalizing online gambling, which has been proposed to support these developments.

The poll surveyed 1,310 Thai citizens aged 18 and older, with a margin of error of 3%. Only 29% expressed support for both casinos and entertainment venues, while a smaller share supported one but not the other. These results underscore deep public skepticism despite government assurances about economic benefits.

Public pushback has already appeared during a provincial election rally in Si Sa Ket, where attendees displayed banners against casinos and online gambling. Critics warn that legalization could encourage gambling addiction and related social problems, with negative effects on future generations.

Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra has defended the initiative, describing the proposed complexes as “man-made tourist destinations” designed to create jobs and generate revenue. She acknowledged public concerns, pledging that the government will address them as the plan advances. The bill, already approved in principle by Thailand’s Cabinet, envisions the country becoming a competitive player in the global gaming industry within six years.

Supporters of the initiative highlight:

• Potential to combat Thailand’s illegal gambling market

• Opportunities to attract international tourists

• Significant tax revenue that could drive economic growth

Financial experts, including Citigroup Inc., suggest Thailand could become a strong contender in the gaming sector if it implements its plans successfully. The envisioned casinos would be integrated into large entertainment hubs, combining hotels, convention centers, and amusement parks.

Opposition arguments focus on:

• Risks of gambling addiction and social harm, particularly for vulnerable communities

• Doubts about whether promised economic benefits will outweigh long-term costs

• Concerns over the government’s capacity to enforce safeguards effectively

Conclusion
With most citizens opposing casinos and online gambling, Thailand’s government faces an uphill battle. The outcome will depend on whether policymakers can balance economic ambitions with widespread public concerns in the months ahead.